Dorothy Handland

Summary

Dorothy Handland, one of 262 convicts transported on the Lady Penrhyn, Scarborough and Alexander, January 1787
Born
Jan 1705
Conviction Perjury
Departure Dec 1786
Arrival
Jan 1788
Death
Jan 1788
Personal Information
Name: Dorothy Handland
Aliases: Dorothy Handlyn, Dorothy Gray, Dorothy Henley
Gender: Female
Born: 1st Jan 1705
Death: 1st Jan 1788
Age: 83 years
Occupation: Unknown
Crime
Crime: Perjury
Convicted at: London Gaol Delivery
Sentence term: 7
Voyage
Departed: 31st Dec 1786
Arrival: 22nd Jan 1788
Place of Arrival: New South Wales

Transportation

Departed: 31st Dec, 1786
Arrived: 22nd Jan, 1788
Passengers: 351

Lady Penrhyn, Scarborough and Alexander

References

Primary SourceAustralian Joint Copying Project. Microfilm Roll 87, Class and Piece Number HO11/1, Page Number 3
Source DescriptionThis record is one of the entries in the British convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database compiled by State Library of Queensland from British Home Office (HO) records which are available on microfilm as part of the Australian Joint Copying Pro
Original SourceGreat Britain. Home Office
Compiled ByState Library of Queensland
Database SourceBritish convict transportation registers 1787-1867 database

No one has claimed Dorothy Handland yet.

Convict Notes

Contributed by State Library of Queensland on 4th June 2011

She was 82 years old and a dealer in rags and old clothes

Contributed by Eric Harry Daly on 27th January 2013

Dorothy Handland sentenced on the 22 Feb 1786 at the Old Bailey for Perjury to 7 years transportation: http://www.oldbaileyonline.org/browse.jsp?id=t17860222-131-person1292&div=t17860222-131#highlight At 82 on arrival per the Lady Penrhyn at Port Jackson NSW with the First Fleet, she was the oldest convict in the fleet. Robert Hughes author of The Fatal Shore credits Dorothy with being the first suicide in Australian settlement history. Quoting from page 73 of The Fatal Shore. "The oldest convict was Dorothy Handland, a dealer in rags and old clothes who was 82 years old in 1787. She had drawn 7 years for perjury. In 1789 a fit of despair she was to hang herself from a gum tree at Sydney Cove, thus becoming Australia's first suicide." A brick cairn in the town of Coomba Park on the foreshore of Wallis Lake mentions Dorothy Handland as one of the areas early Pioneers on a plaque. Official government records show a different story: On the alphabetical indents for the first fleet Dorothy Handland was given permission to leave the colony at the end of her sentence "left the colony June 1793 per Kitty for England" Lieutenant Colonel of Marines, David Collins 1756-1810: http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/collins-david-1912 wrote of Dorothy Handland in his book: An Account Of The English Colony In New South Wales. Lt Col Collins mentions that Dorothy left the colony of Sydney on the 4 Jun 1793 on board the "Kitty" bound for England with other time expired elderly convicts, 2 of them being Henry Barnett and John Turner.

Contributed by Maureen Withey on 12th July 2020

Dorothy was charged with perjury in connection with the evidence she gave in the trial of William Till. Old Bailey Proceedings Online (www.oldbaileyonline.org, version 8.0, 12 July 2020), December 1785, trial of WILLIAM TILL (t17851214-47).

Photos

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Revisions

ContributorDateChanges
dihydrogenmonoxide
27th Mar 2023date of death: 1788 (prev. 0000)
Eric Harry Daly
27th Mar 2023alias1, alias2, alias3, date of birth 1705, gender, crime
Anonymous
12th May 2011none